Texas law has a rule known as “proportionate responsibility.” This rule acknowledges that more than one person could be responsible for an accident, while also acknowledging that many accidents are caused primarily by one person. Thus, anyone whose actions contributed to the accident can be held liable, but as long as they are not 51% or more at fault, they can still recover damages. However, their damages will be reduced by the same percentage as their fault. Imagine, then, that there are three cars involved in an accident. The first car runs a red light and hits the second car, which is driven by someone texting. That second car is driven into your car, injuring you and causing property damage.
In this scenario, the car that ran the red light would undoubtedly be the primary at-fault driver. They might be held 90% at fault and unable to recover any damages. The second driver might be held 10% at fault for texting while driving. The insurance company or courts may argue that, if they had not been texting, they might have been able to react sooner, and the accident could’ve been avoided entirely. This means you and the second driver can collect damages, but the second driver’s total damages will be reduced by 10%.
Now imagine a slightly different scenario. Driver one runs the red light and hits driver two, who is texting. Driver two’s car hits yours, but you were speeding at the time. Now, all three of you are likely to bear some part of the blame. The first driver may be awarded 85% of the blame, the second driver 10%, and you 5%. Once again, you and the second driver can still collect damages, but now both of your damages will be reduced. If your total damages were $25,000, you would lose $1,250 of it due to fault.
A car accident lawyer helps you navigate liability, evidence, and insurance to maximize your compensation:
By handling these steps, your lawyer ensures you’re not unfairly blamed, and your claim moves smoothly toward a fair resolution.
Texas is an at-fault state, meaning the driver who caused the accident is responsible for the damages. To recover through an insurance claim, you must show that the other driver’s actions led to your injuries or property damage. Evidence like police reports, witness statements, and photos from the scene can help build a strong claim.
Although Texas law normally presumes that the rear driver is at fault in a rear-end crash, that presumption changes when the front driver’s reckless or aggressive behavior causes the collision. Brake checking is widely viewed as a form of road rage, and if it triggers a crash, the driver who performed the brake check can be held responsible for the resulting damages.
It is the other driver’s responsibility to report the incident to his or her insurance company after causing a crash, but you may need to ensure he or she follows through with the necessary reports.
No. Never admit fault at the scene. Focus on safety, exchange information, and let the insurance companies and legal professionals determine liability.
We serve all areas in San Antonio and throughout Texas.
Gamez Law Firm
2943 Mossrock, San Antonio, TX 78230
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